Ukusukela ngo-Okthobha ka-2023, imbonakalo yomhlaba yejenereyitha yedizili iphantsi kotshintsho olukhulu, oluphenjelelwa ziimeko ezahlukeneyo zoqoqosho, okusingqongileyo, kunye nobuchwepheshe. Iijenereyitha ze-diesel kudala zingumthombo wamandla othembekileyo ogciniweyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinombane ongazinzanga. Nangona kunjalo, imeko yamva nje yamazwe ngamazwe iveza intsebenziswano entsonkothileyo phakathi kwemfuno, utshintsho lolawulo, kunye nokuhambela phambili kwamanye amandla.
Enye yeendlela eziphawuleka kakhulu kukukhula kwemfuno yeejenereyitha zedizili kumazwe asakhasayo. Njengoko ushishino lukhula ngokukhawuleza kwimimandla efana ne-Afrika kunye ne-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, imfuno yomthombo othembekileyo wombane iye yanda. Iijenereyitha ze-diesel zihlala zibonwa njengesisombululo esikhawulezayo nesisebenzayo ukuhlangabezana nale mfuno, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho iziseko zegridi zingekho. Nangona kunjalo, oku kukhula kwemfuno kuhambelana neenkxalabo ezikhulayo malunga nokuzinza kwendalo.
Kumazwe ngamazwe, ikhwelo elikhulayo lokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni liye labangela amazwe amaninzi ukuba abeke imithetho engqongqo kwizixhobo ezisebenza nge-diesel. Ngokomzekelo, iManyano yaseYurophu iye yavelisa imigangatho engqongqo yokukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo, nto leyo ebangela ukuba abavelisi bavelise izinto ezintsha baze bavelise iijenereyitha zedizili ezicocekileyo nezisebenzayo. Le meko yolawulo ilungisa imarike, kwaye iinkampani ziyasokola ukwenza ulungelelwano phakathi kokusebenza kunye nokuthotyelwa.
Ukongeza, ukhuphiswano oluvela kwimithombo yamandla avuselelekayo efana namandla elanga kunye namandla omoya luyakhula. Iinkampani ezininzi ziqwalasela iinkqubo ezixubileyo ezidibanisa iijeneretha zedizili kunye nobuchwepheshe bamandla avuselelekayo ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Olu tshintsho lubonisa ukuba ishishini lamandla liqhubela phambili kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Isishwankathelo, imeko yamazwe ngamazwe yeejeneretha ze-diesel ibonakaliswe ngesidingo sokuhlangabezana neemfuno zamandla zangoku ngelixa ufezekisa iinjongo zexesha elide lokusingqongileyo. Njengoko ishishini liziqhelanisa ngokuthe ngcembe nale mingeni, ikamva leejenereyitha zedizili kusenokwenzeka ukuba libe yindibaniselwano yokusungula izinto ezintsha, ukuthobela kunye nokuzinza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-04-2025